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{"id":61,"date":"2024-02-15T14:45:32","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T14:45:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilgidefteri.com\/?p=61"},"modified":"2024-02-15T14:45:32","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T14:45:32","slug":"mustafa-kemal-ataturk-kimdir-kisaca-hayati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilgidefteri.com\/mustafa-kemal-ataturk-kimdir-kisaca-hayati\/","title":{"rendered":"Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk Kimdir K\u0131saca Hayat\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk Kimdir K\u0131saca Hayat\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, modern T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurucusu ve ilelebet lideri olarak bilinen bir kahramand\u0131r. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk<\/a>, 1881 y\u0131l\u0131nda Selanik\u2019te d\u00fcnyaya gelmi\u015f. Annesi makbule han\u0131m babas\u0131 ise Ali R\u0131za Efendi\u2019dir. K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre Selanik\u2019teki mahalle mektebinde okuyan Mustafa Kemal, daha sonra \u015eemsi Efendi \u0130lkokulunda okumu\u015ftur. Bu okuldan mezun olduktan sonra bir s\u00fcre Selanik m\u00fclkiye r\u00fc\u015ftiyesine devam etse de asker olma iste\u011fi a\u011f\u0131r basarak, askeri r\u00fc\u015ftiyeye kay\u0131t olmu\u015ftur. Okul hayat\u0131 olduk\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olan Mustafa Kemal, Manast\u0131r askeri idadisinden mezun olmu\u015ftur. Daha Sonra 1899 ile 1902 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u0130stanbul harp okulunda okumu\u015ftur. 1902 ile 1905 y\u0131llar\u0131nda askeri akademiyi bitiren Mustafa Kemal, kurmay y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 olarak Suriye\u2019deki 5. Orduda g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk<\/a> Hayat\u0131<\/strong>
\nBirinci D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda kahramanca m\u00fccadele eden Mustafa Kemal, askerlik hayat\u0131 boyunca hi\u00e7 sava\u015f kaybetmemi\u015f kumandan olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Derne, Tobruk ve Bingazi\u2019deki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 ile ad\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6z ettiren Mustafa Kemal, Kafkas ve \u00c7anakkale Cephelerinde de g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7anakkale cephesindeki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 onu, milli m\u00fccadelenin \u00f6nderi olma noktas\u0131nda etkin bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 19 May\u0131s 1919 y\u0131l\u0131nda Samsun\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kan Atat\u00fcrk, Milli M\u00fccadelenin ba\u015flamas\u0131nda ve ba\u015far\u0131 ile sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonras\u0131nda Cumhuriyeti ilan ederek, T\u00fcrk Milletine modern bir ufuk \u00e7izen Atat\u00fcrk, T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyetinin medeni d\u00fcnyadaki yerini almas\u0131nda etkili olmu\u015f bir liderdir. 10 Kas\u0131m 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda vefat eden b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nder, An\u0131tkabirde yatmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n